Europe has been blessed with towns and cities having ancient and historic buildings. These towns and cities are witnesses to the history. They have seen everything from the changing of landscape and the evolution of cultures to the coronation of rulers. Towns in Essex are one such region that has a great blend of historical significance and modern facilities.

Here are the Most Famous Towns in Essex

1. Chelmsford

A city with a rich history and tradition, located in the vicinity of London, around 30 miles away from it, is full of greenery and scenic monuments representing the past.

From being the temporary government of King Richard II to witnessing the birth of radio, this place has seen all. 

What Makes Chelmsford Unique-

1.1. Chelmsford Museum

Chelmsford Museum, located in the Oaklands House, was used as a hospital during World War I. In 1930, it was converted to a museum. It also houses the Museum of the Essex Regiment and the Essex Yeomanry.

Further, the interactive displays of the works of R.E.B. Crompton, Guglielmo Marconi and Hoffman Ball Bearing are the best part of this museum. Also, there is a neat display of the journey of Essex from its prehistoric to the modern age.

1.2. Central Park

As the name suggests, it is in the centre of Essex. Opened for the public in 1894, today it has additions in the form of Central Park Memorial Gardens, Frank Whitmore Place, Bell Meadow and Sky Blue Pasture, which quadruple its beauty.

It is on 35.6 acres and constitutes a Natural Reserve. Moreover, this place has something for everyone. A serene place with scenic beauty, it attracts a lot of visitors.

2. Colchester

A city that dates back to 2000 years ago is one of the most visited towns in Essex. A welcoming place with breathtaking beaches and picturesque estuaries is worth visiting. This place is well known for its Victorian architecture.

Lastly, the major architectures of that period include Colchester Townhall, Jumbo Water Tower and Albert Hall.

Attractions of Colchester are-

2.1. Roman Walls

Symbolizing Roman Britain, walls on the west and north side are still standing strong and the remains of other walls can be found.

Importantly, Roman walls were built between 65-80 AD. It was still in use before the Siege of Colchester in 1648. However, the most prominent attraction of the walls is the Balkerne Gate. It is the United Kingdom’s oldest and the most complete gateway.

2.2. University of Essex

The University of Essex started in 1964, with around 17000 students today, and has three campuses. Among the plate-glass universities, it is one of the originals.

2.3. Colchester Castle

Colchester Castle was built during the second half of the eleventh century. Built on the site of a Roman temple, it has served many purposes.

It also housed prisoners. In 1860, it became a museum. In addition, the Museum showcases the history of around 2500 years, ranging from early Roman power in Britain to the events during the Magna Carta.

3. Braintree

Situated on the river Brain, its history goes back to 4000 years. A hub of wool trade till the 19th century, it became a silk manufacturing centre after that.

Furthermore, it has got everything. It has got picturesque villages and modern shopping complexes.

Let’s explore Braintree, which makes it unique.

3.1. Noteworthy Buildings

The majestic Braintree Town Hall, located in the centre of the town, is a beauty to the eyes. With fine interiors and wooden panels, it is kind of unique in itself. Lastly, many medieval churches, such as St. Mary the Virgin, are great attractions.

3.2. Great Notley Country Park

Great Notley Country Park offers a perfect day out with family. All kinds of recreational activities are available here. It is spread over around 100 acres of greenery. It has facilities such as sky ropes and the longest kid trail in Essex.

The big sea saw adds excitement and the lake provides a place for fishing. It also offers horse riding, cycling, kite flying and walking facilities.

The wildflower meadows provide a greenish texture to it, which is very pleasing to the eyes.

4. Beaches

A small town thriving near the sea is a place worth exploring for visitors. The beaches are sandy and welcoming, and people can be found enjoying themselves.

Furthermore, these resorts are bustling with life and are attractions for people to enjoy. Also, this place offers a lot of recreational facilities.

4.1. West Beach, Clacton on Sea

West Beach is a centre of attraction. Stretched over 30 miles, this place attracts many people.

The beaches are soft and sandy. Importantly, palm trees spread around them make this place peaceful. Moreover, the sound of the waves hitting the seashore is a pleasure to the ears.

4.2. The Piers and Other Activities

The Clacton Pier offers a variety of facilities. For example, the Big Wheel, ten-pin bowling, rides and a lot of food and drinks outlets.

The aquarium allows visitors to fish in the sea without getting wet. Moreover, this place is beautiful and should be on everyone’s bucket list.

5. Saffron Walden

Saffron Walden is a market town with plenty of medieval buildings is Saffron Walden. One of the most famous towns in Essex, its location is perfect with all the big cities in the nearby distance.

As the name indicates, the soil of this region favours Saffron Crocus. It is yellowish and was significant during the 16th century.

Although a small town, this place consists of beautiful villages and exciting places.

5.1. Saffron Walden Museum and Market

The Saffron Walden Museum houses axes from the Stone Age, medieval armour shields and textiles. It is family-friendly and has games for children.

Importantly, the ruins of the Walden Castle are within walking distance, and one can enjoy them there.

5.2. Saffron

During the 16th and 17th centuries, the cultivation of Saffron Crocus was at its peak. Furthermore, it was used not only as a dye but also as medicine, condiments, and perfumes.

The soil and weather of this region supported its growth. But, the 18th century saw the decline of saffron. It got replaced with malt and barley.

Closing Remarks

In simple words, Essex is eye-catching, serene and beautiful. Many more picturesque villages and towns are spread throughout this region.

The most important thing is that people are loving and welcoming. It is one of those places that is unique and has a distinct history, which makes it more attractive. 

Last Updated on July 10, 2024 by Sathi Chakraborty