Capital cities in Europe can be your next holiday destination. But before planning to vacation in any one of the capital cities in Europe, you need to have tons of information about the place. So, Worry not; here’s a piece of holistic information about some prominent European capital cities. Let’s dive in-depth.
Europe is the second smallest continent. It is also designated as the third-most populous continent. The continent is a package of 44 countries and capital cities. Some major names include Amsterdam, Berlin, Madrid, Rome, London, Paris, Prague, Stockholm, and Vienna. However, the most visited top-rated capitals in European countries among all these are British London and French Paris.
Let’s start with some capital cities in Europe with a complete list of their tourist attractions.
Vienna
Vienna is Austria’s capital. Vienna city is said to be very populated. Tourists from all over, mainly from the United States, Germany, Italy, and Russia, visit Vienna every year. In 2001, Vienna was felicitated as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
Vienna is a perfect blend of old traditions with the fusion of new lifestyles. It is known for its grand, magnificent buildings, the beautiful amalgamation of the greeny, vineyard, and natural beauty. Here, the history and status of the country were created and built.
Places Not To Be Missed
- Vienna State Opera
- The Museum Of Art History
- The Museum Of Natural History
- The Parliament
- The Burgtheater
- The City Hall
- Gothic St. Stephen’s Cathedral
- Schonbrunn Palace (Habsburg Era)
- Belvedere Palace
- Hofburg Palace
Prague
Prague is said to be the largest capital city of its country, the Czech Republic. Prague is designated as the thirteenth largest of all the capital cities in the European Union. Its rich history made it the fifth most visited European city in 2017. Its historic centre was also made a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992.
Wanna taste the World’s Best Beer? Then head towards Prague. There’s no end to the choices over draught beers. A huge collection from all over the World is available for its fans.
Prague is a pioneer in music from every genre, may it be classical, hip-hop, rock, etc. Music festivals are organized every summer. There are many musical clubs for dance and music lovers.
Places Not To Be Missed
- The Rotunda of St. Martin
- The Church of Our Lady before Tyn
- The Wallenstein Palace
- The Municipal House
- Frank Gehry’s Dancing Building
- National Technical Library in Dejvice
- Rudolfinum
- Karlovy Lazne
The river Vltava has a vast expanse. It covers the thirty footbridges of Prague itself. The water touches over ten islands of Prague, and there are innumerable rowboats, steamers, and pedal boats plying over the gentle waves of the river every single day. You can say the soul of the capital cities in Europe resides here. Tom Clarke Bridge hovers over the wide river.
Many water sports and exhibitions are held here during summer. People actively take part in those activities and dances. It’s a sort of carnival for them.
Prague is home to numerous top international brands. Attention Shopaholics! Loosen your pocket at several shopping centres: palladium, Novy Smichov, Chodov, Arkady Pankrac and many more.
Prague is known for its historic gardens and parks. The Palace Gardens below Prague Castle, The Petrin Hill Gardens, and The Wallenstein Gardens are must-visits. The diversified cultures of Prague are reflected in its architectural craftsmanship. The Zoo of Prague is one of the most beautiful zoos in the World. It is a perfect amusement spot for families and kids.
Last but not least, the breathtakingly spectacular views of Prague are to die for.
Paris
Paris is one of the largest cities in France, with its official population remaining 2.15 million people, whereas its metropolitan city has a population of about 12,6 million. In 2019, about 38 million people visited Paris. With this bulk of tourists, it was categorized as the second most visited city in the World after Bangkok.
Paris is known for its mouth-watering food, shopping centres, arts and monuments, and museums.
Paris is the hub of many economic opportunities, such as business, education, fashion, mass media, literature, art, and many other areas. You will find the avenues of beech and oak trees, thereby keeping Paris pollution-free.
Places Not To Be Missed
- Eiffel Tower
- Louvre Museum In Paris
- Palace of Versailles.
- Paris Moulin Rouge
- Paris Catacombs
- Montmartre
- Chateau de Fontainebleau
- Disneyland Paris
- Giverny
- Notre- Dame Cathedral
- Montoarnasse Tower
- Champs- Elysees
- Galeries Lafayette
- The Tuileries Gardens
- Latin Quarter of Paris
- Musee D’Orsay
- Le Marais
- Palais Garnier of Paris
- Luxembourg Garden
- River Cruising on the Seine River
Berlin
Germany’s capital remains Berlin, the largest and most populated city. Berlin is a high-tech city. Its service sector comprises Media, science, research, and creativity. All these fields add to the economy of the country. Some notable monuments like the Memorial To The Murdered Jews of Europe and the Berlin Wall Memorial make Berlin part of World Heritage Sites. Berlin Opera and Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra are the heart of the city.
Places Not To Be Missed
- The Brandenburg Gate
- The Rebuilt Reichstag
- Museum Island
- The Berlin Wall Memorial
- German Historical Museum
- Berlin Fersehturm: Berlin’s Television Tower
- Checkpoint Charlie Museum
- Charlottenburg Palace and Park
- Gendarmenmarkt
- Jewish Museum Berlin
- The German Museum of Technology.
- Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church
- The Nikolai Quarter
- DDR Museum
- Berlin -Dahlem Botanical Garden and Botanical Museum
- Tierpark Berlin
- Berlin Zoological Gardens
- The Topography of Terror
- Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe
- Grosser Tiergarten and the Victory Column
- Pergamon Museum
- The Humboldt Forum
- Berlin Cathedral Church
Rome
Rome is the capital city of Italy. Rome is an important centre for the fashion industry and design. Many international brands, such as Valentino, Fendi, and Bulgari, are in Rome. Vatican City is one of the sovereign states of Rome.
Places Not To Be Missed
- The Colosseum and the Arch of Constantine
- Vatican City
- The Pantheon
- Roman Forum
- Trevi Fountain
- Centro Storico & the Spanish Steps
- Santa Maria Maggiore
- Piazza Navona
- Palatine Hill
- Villa Borghese Gallery and Gardens
- Castel Sant’Angelo National Museum
- Baths of Caracalla
- San Giovanni In Laterano
- Catacombs via Appia Antica
- Baths of Diocletian National Museum
Amsterdam
Amsterdam is the most populous capital city of the Netherlands. It is also recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is famous as the “Venice of the North. Many Multinational companies, such as Netflix, Uber, and Tesla, have their headquarters in Amsterdam.
Places Not To Be Missed
- Anne Frank House
- Van Gogh Museum
- Amsterdam Canals
- Vondelpark
- Windmills
- Jordaan
- Royal Palace of Amsterdam
London
It is the largest city in England and the United Kingdom. It is designated as the most powerful and expensive city in the World and the most visited city in Europe. This city rules the World in every field, such as art, education, media, transportation, fashion, commerce, and tourism.
Places Not To Be Missed
- Buckingham Palace and Changing of the Guard
- Walk Across the Tower Bridge
- Royal Jewels at the Tower of London
- British Museum
- Big Ben
- The House of Parliament.
- National Gallery
- Victoria and Albert Museum
- Piccadilly Circus
- Trafalgar Square
- Top of the Shard
- Tate Britain And Tate Modern
- Hallowed hall of Westminster Abbey
- Churchill’s War Rooms
- History of the city at The National History Museum
- Picnic at Hyde Park
- St. Paul’s Cathedral
- Kew Gardens, Richmond Park
- Hampton Court Palace
Stockholm
Stockholm is the capital of Sweden. Europe’s top universities are centred in Stockholm. The government, agencies, Swedish monarch, and prime minister are also seated in Stockholm, one of the best capital cities in Europe.
Places Not To Be Missed
- Gamla Stan (the old town)
- The Royal Palace
- The Archipelago
- Skansen Open-Air Museum
- ABBA the Museum
- The Vasa Museum
- Fotografiska
- Moderna Museet
- The City Hall
- The Globe/Sky View
Madrid
Madrid is the pioneer in every field such as media, tourism, commerce, social, politics, etc. It is the second-largest European Union city and a financial hub for Spain. It also holds the title of being the third-largest GDP in the European Union. Its economic contribution is enormous, which deliberately enhances the life quality.
Places Not To Be Missed
- Prado Museum
- Buen Retiro Park
- Crystal Palace
- Royal Palace and Gardens
- Plaza Mayor
- Puerta Del Sol (The soul of the city)
- Temple of Debod: An Ancient Egyptian Temple
- Fine Arts Museum
- Real Madrid’s Stadium
- National Archaeological Museum
Skopje
The city of Skopje is a great place to relax and chill. It is one of the largest cities and the capital of North Macedonia. It’s the academic, political, cultural, and economic hub. Multiple cozy cafes and restaurants to dine out. If you are fond of sightseeing, you are just on the spot. If you are there, don’t forget to visit the Vardar River.
Places Not To Be Missed
- Macedonia Square
- Skopje’s four bridges
- Skopje Old Town ( Old Bazaar)
- Eastern Holy Savior Church
- Kale Castle ( Skopje Castle)
- Old Railway Station
- Brutalist Architecture
- Mother Teresa’s Memorial House
- Church of St. Clement of Ohrid
- Millennium Cross
Vacationing in the capital cities in Europe is full of surprises. Every capital city in Europe is grand in itself. Its charisma and aura remain alive in the tourists’ minds for the whole of their lifetimes. Every corner of Europe has something to offer to its visitors.
The unique lifestyle, sophisticated monuments, and royal history behind those monuments and architecture mesmerize everyone. All capital cities in Europe have their USP, which is unique in its own way.
So, now is the time to make the resolution of visiting any capital cities in Europe once in a lifetime.
Last Updated on July 11, 2024 by Sathi Chakraborty
