Whether you’re interested in exploring the city’s history and culture or spending time outdoors, there is something for everyone in Luxembourg. Let us explore some of the best attractions and activities that Luxembourg has to offer! There are many things to do in Luxembourg, and this list is just a sampling of the most popular activities.
Things to Do in Luxembourg

With a long history and tiny size in the center of Europe, Luxembourg is a place that is constantly changing and reinventing itself.
Visit historical monuments, take in breathtaking, untamed natural scenery, fairytale castles, sports in action, and explore various cultural experiences.
1. Luxembourg City History Museum

Visiting the Luxembourg City History Museum is an absolute must for anyone exploring the city’s past. Here, you can find a wealth of information about the city and its people, from archaeological finds to ancient artifacts.
The museum houses several exhibitions on different topics. This includes the city’s political history, culture and traditions, art and architecture, and more. You can also participate in guided tours of special exhibits or even rent audio guides.
The museum is known for its artifacts, ranging from pottery and tools to jewellery and coins. It also has an impressive numismatic gallery with coins from all over Europe. Visitors can view historical pieces such as original documents dating back centuries.
Aside from these exhibitions, educational activities are often held at the museum for younger visitors, and lectures on various topics related to Luxembourg’s history are held. Special events such as traditional festivals or concerts may be organized throughout the year, too; check their website or social media accounts for more information!
A trip to the Luxembourg City History Museum will surely offer something engaging and informative for all ages.
Address: 14 Rue du St Esprit, 1475 Ville-Haute Luxembourg.
2. Notre Dame Cathedral in Luxembourg

Visiting Notre Dame Cathedral in Luxembourg is a must for anyone exploring the city’s rich history. This stunning Gothic-style cathedral was built in 1613 and has been a major landmark of the town ever since. As you wander through its grand interior, you can marvel at its ornate stone carvings, beautiful stained-glass windows, and intricate frescoes dating back hundreds of years.
Inside, visitors can take part in guided tours that offer an exciting overview of the history and art of Notre Dame Cathedral. There are also open-air theatres and regular organ concerts held here. This allows visitors to experience the culture and beauty of this building in a truly unique way. Additionally, visitors can participate in special liturgies such as Mass celebrated by local priests throughout the year.
3. Grand Ducal Palace

The Grand Ducal Palace is one of the main attractions for anyone exploring the city’s long-standing royal heritage. This stunning palace, built in 1572, has been a symbol of power and wealth in the country since its construction. Its grand facade towers over the city and is visible anywhere nearby.
The place is known for its incredible architecture and design; it showcases various popular styles during its period, such as Renaissance and Baroque. Inside, visitors can take part in guided tours that offer exciting facts about the palace’s history and culture. They also mention details about architectural elements, such as the lavish furnishings and artwork found throughout the building.
The palace interior also houses many impressive works of art, including sculptures, paintings, and furniture pieces from various eras. Original documents dating back hundreds of years tell stories about life during those times. Visitors can also view personal items owned by past Grand Ducal family members – providing an insight into their lives beyond courtly duties.
Once inside the palace walls, visitors can explore its surrounding grounds. They can explore lush gardens filled with exotic flowers and plants from all around the world. These gardens are often used for special events or ceremonies such as weddings or concerts – providing a truly unique atmosphere! Visitors can also enjoy breathtaking views of Luxembourg City from here; at night, they can admire the illuminated cityscape in all its glory.
Address: 17 Rue du Marché-aux-Herbes, 1728 Ville-Haute Luxembourg.
4. Place De La Constitution
Visiting the Luxembourg Place de la Constitution is a must-do for anyone exploring the city’s rich culture and history. This vibrant square, built in 1841, has been a central gathering place for locals and visitors since its construction.
This place hosts various events throughout the year, from concerts and art exhibitions to lively markets selling local goodies. It’s also home to several important monuments, including two statues. They honour Grand Duke William IV, who reigned from 1835-41, and the other dedicated to victims of war and violence.
Luxembourg Place de la Constitution is surrounded by some of the city’s best architectural landmarks; here, you can admire stunning buildings such as the Grand Ducal Palace and the Church of Our Lady.
One thing that makes this square stand out is its unique blend of old and new; while many buildings here are over 200 years old, they are still used today! This means it’s possible to see modern shops alongside ancient structures – creating an atmosphere unlike any other in Europe! Throughout your visit, you’ll have the chance to observe people going about their daily lives in Luxembourg’s historic center.
Address: 2 Bd Franklin Delano Roosevelt, 1116 Ville-Haute Luxembourg.
5. Modern Art Museum

The Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art (Mudam) in Luxembourg for a unique contemporary art experience. This renowned museum in central Luxembourg hosts an impressive collection of pieces from various cultures and eras. They also host rotating exhibitions that showcase works from up-and-coming local artists.
Here, visitors will find sculptures, paintings, and installations created by acclaimed international and local creators alike – giving insight into the evolution of art throughout the ages.
The building was designed by renowned architect I. M. Pei. It is a modern architectural marvel with an eye-catching combination of concrete and glass elements. This offers stunning views of the surrounding cityscape. Inside, visitors will find several large exhibition halls to enjoy informational displays about each artist’s work and audio-visual presentations detailing their creative process.
Aside from simply admiring artworks, this museum provides several interactive activities for those looking to explore their creative side! In particular, visitors can participate in drawing workshops that explore traditional methods used by famous artists or craft classes. They teach basic techniques needed to create various objects out of clay or other materials.
Address: 3 Park Drai Eechelen, 1499 Clausen Luxembourg.
6. Grand Duchy

Visit Luxembourg’s old city to glimpse the country’s rich history and culture. The palace itself is a marvel to behold; ornate Neo-Renaissance architecture, sprawling gardens, and magnificent fountains all come together to create an elegant setting that serves as a reminder of the country’s long-standing traditions.
Inside, visitors will find several exciting exhibits, including artwork from renowned European painters such as Rubens and Van Dyck, historical documents dating back to the 17th century, and various artifacts that tell stories about past events in Luxembourg’s history.
This grand palace also offers several unique activities throughout the year. During these special occasions, visitors can explore different areas of the building, such as the state apartments, terraces, and even private chambers used by members of the royal family!
In addition, guided tours provide insight into some of their most exciting features. These include antiques from different parts of Europe or works by acclaimed sculptors from Russia and Austria.
The nearby gardens surrounding this majestic building are just as impressive. Here, you can admire lush vegetation, such as exotic plants, trees, and flower beds. You can admire sculptures created by international artists.
7. Vianden Castle
7.1. Overview
Tour Luxembourg Vianden Castle for an unforgettable glimpse into the country’s fascinating medieval history! This majestic stone fortress is located in the small town of Vianden and has served as a gateway to the Grand Duchy since the 10th century.
The castle is a testament to its long-standing history, with its impressive architectural style reflecting influences from the Romanesque and Gothic periods. This can be seen in its tall towers, defensive walls, and high conical roof.
Inside, visitors will find several rooms showcasing different artifacts related to Luxembourg’s past, such as weapons, armour, and furniture used by royal family members during their time here. There are also interactive displays that offer insight into what life was like during this period – from the food eaten by commoners to the extravagances enjoyed by nobles.
7.2. Gardens
Another highlight of this historic site is its expansive gardens, which feature stunning countryside views and are home to various plants that have graced these grounds for centuries. For example, visitors can admire exotic trees such as cedars and sequoias or enjoy walking amongst vibrant flower beds bursting with different shades of pink, yellow, and purple blooms.
In addition, guided Luxembourg tours are available, providing more in-depth knowledge about Vianden Castle – each offering a unique perspective on this incredible structure! Whether learning about its turbulent past during wars involving France or Germany or discovering secret tunnels used by people seeking refuge during times of difficulty, there’s something here to keep everyone entertained!
So, if you’re looking for an incredible experience that combines culture, history, and nature all in one place – look no further than Luxembourg Vianden Castle! With its fascinating collection of artifacts and picturesque views, it’s no wonder why so many travellers flock here yearly – making it one destination that won’t soon be forgotten!
Address: Mnt du Château, 9408 Vianden, Luxembourg.
8. Luxembourg’s Cobbled Streets
8.1. Overview
Take a stroll through Luxembourg’s cobbled streets and explore its beautiful past! This vibrant city provides various routes that weave their way through charming alleyways and hidden courtyards, all of which offer a glimpse into the city’s rich heritage. Walking down the cobbled streets is among the most relaxing things to do in Luxembourg.
From the Place de l’Etoile in the center of the old town to the narrow passageways near Grund, visitors will find plenty of interesting sights along the way. As they wander around, they can admire beautiful architecture scattered throughout the city from architectural periods such as Gothic and Renaissance styles.
The most remarkable features are perhaps its many picturesque squares where people gather to relax or engage in social activities – making for an ideal spot to take a break during your explorations.
8.2. History
Luxembourg’s cobbles are also steeped in history; these ancient pathways have seen many centuries pass by and still stand as a testament to its essential role as an economic hub in medieval Europe. Along the way, visitors can discover unique details about the city’s past, such as references to various wars that have taken place here, or learn more about some of its famous residents, like philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre, who lived on one of these streets when he first arrived in Luxembourg during World War II.
As you wander through this area, you’ll be able to soak up much more than just its historical atmosphere; there are plenty of places for visitors to enjoy a bite to eat or browse around colourful shops selling everything from souvenirs to traditional products. If you’re looking for something special, don’t forget to try out one of Luxembourg’s local delicacies, such as ‘boulette’ (meatballs) or ‘gromperekichelchen’ (potato pancakes).
For those wanting to explore this fantastic destination at their own pace, taking a stroll along some of it is undoubtedly worth it!
9. Roman Villa

The Luxembourg Roman Villa was first discovered in 1964, just outside Luxembourg City. It is believed to have been occupied from around 50 BC. As a result, visitors can marvel at the remains of an incredible Roman settlement, which includes an array of buildings, courtyards, and gardens.
The best part about visiting this villa is that visitors can explore its walls and appreciate more than 2000 years of history – with some artifacts still intact from when it was founded, such as pottery, coins, and tools.
Guided walking tours are also available, which provide further insight into what life was like during this period; they feature stories of what each room would have been used for and discuss the fashions and lifestyles of those who lived here centuries ago.
Apart from its fascinating history, there are plenty of other things to enjoy. Guests can admire its beautifully landscaped gardens. On top of this, there are also scenic views overlooking the surroundings, which provide an ideal backdrop when walking around its grounds.
For those wanting to learn even more while on their visit, there are a variety of interactive exhibits scattered around the site as well – providing information about everything from Roman gods to everyday household items used by inhabitants living in this area a few thousand years ago. Additionally, there’s also a small cafe located near the entrance where travellers can grab snacks or refreshments before heading off again on their journey!
By visiting this incredible old city, visitors can take an exciting journey back in time while discovering unique insights into how people once lived here long ago!
Address: 47 Rue des Romains, 6478 Echternach, Luxembourg.
10. Underground Passages
10.1. Fascinating Passages
Visiting the Luxembourg underground passages is among the popular things to do in Luxembourg for any traveler looking to explore the depths of this old European city. Located beneath the streets of Luxembourg City, these fascinating passages have been around since before the 14th century. They are believed to have been used as shelter during times of war.
As a result, visitors can marvel at an array of hidden passageways that were once used as escape routes by locals to avoid detection from invaders.
The best part about strolling through these underground tunnels is that travellers can explore their walls. They can appreciate over 700 years of history – with many artifacts still intact, such as pottery, coins, and tools.
What’s more, guided tours are also available, which provide further insight into how this area was first constructed, stories of what each chamber would have been used for, and unique features like ancient locks or even secret trapdoors!
10.2. Natural Beauty
Apart from its fascinating history, there are plenty of other things to enjoy while exploring Luxembourg’s underground tunnels! For instance, visitors can take advantage of its natural beauty, with light illuminating its winding corridors leading to open-air courtyards where guests can admire some incredible views overlooking the surrounding countryside.
There are also a variety of interactive exhibits scattered around these areas, which provide information on everything from medieval warfare strategies to everyday household items used by inhabitants.
Don’t miss out on more recent additions, such as the ‘Champagne Vaults’ – located deep beneath Luxembourg City’s sacred cathedral. Here, visitors can participate in wine tastings or enjoy exclusive dinners surrounded by historic monuments and sculptures that captivate all who enter.
From exploring the city’s 11th-century fortifications to marvelling at picturesque views across the surrounding countryside – there are plenty of things to keep travellers busy here.
The old quarters give a great insight into what life was like here centuries ago, with various interactive exhibits scattered throughout; these provide information about everything from Roman gods to modern-day luxuries used by residents today.
Those looking for something even more unusual can visit some of Luxembourg’s other hidden gems. These include lush forests and exotic wildlife parks, or even Europe’s largest waterfall, Vianden Falls. With so much diversity in this small country, it’s no surprise that Luxembourg is becoming increasingly popular among tourists!
Renowned For a Reason
One of the most renowned UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Luxembourg is the ancient city of Luxembourg. This remarkable area includes numerous fortifications, towers, and ramparts used to protect the city over the centuries. They are a reminder of its long-standing history!
Luxembourg offers something for everyone who visits here, from luxury shopping centres and fine dining experiences to outdoor activities and gorgeous nature trails. Whether you’re seeking adventure or simply searching for a place to relax – Luxembourg has it all! So, add this unique destination to your list of must-visit places when planning your next holiday – it won’t disappoint!
Last Updated on December 1, 2023 by Apeksha Soni